Friday, 29 November 2013
Changing Startup and Log-off screens
Startup Screen
Create a 320x400 bitmap in the root directory and name it
LOGO.SYS
You can use LOGOW.SYS file in the Windows directory as a
starter
Logoff Screens
There are many system file that constitutes Lofoff screen.
They are actually bitmaps 320x400 that just have a different
extension
The hidden file in the root directory LOGO.SYS is the
startup logo.
There are two files in the Windows directory.
LOGOW.SYS is the Wait while Shutting down ... screen.
LOGOS.SYS is the You may now shut-off or Reboot screen.
Make two new image files of your chice in Paint and name it
as LOGOW.SYS and LOGOS.SYS and replce the actual windows file by this two.
But make sure they should be of the same size
Show Your Name after time in taskbar
Trick to Show Your name after time in taskbar...
-->Try this trick to add up ur name in place of AM and PM
beside time Its simple
Step-1:- Navigate to -> Start -> Control Pannel ->
Regional and Language Option -> Click on Customize -> Go to TIME Tab
-> Change AM symbol and PM symbol from AM and PM to ur name -> Apply
-> Ok ... Did It change? If not, follow step-2 below.
Amazing Notepad Trick
Amazing thing but true ,
Notepad knew about 9/11/2001 .
The flight number which hit the WTC in New York was Q33N .
The flight number which hit the WTC in New York was Q33N .
See it yourself :
1. Open Notepad
2. Type : Q33N
3. Now, go to Format menu
4. Choose Font.
5. Now, change the size to ’72′
6. Now, change the font to ‘Wingdings’
7. See what is displayed !
1. Open Notepad
2. Type : Q33N
3. Now, go to Format menu
4. Choose Font.
5. Now, change the size to ’72′
6. Now, change the font to ‘Wingdings’
7. See what is displayed !
Windows Error Codes and How to Fix them
Below is a list of the most common error codes that you an face while using
Windows and its basic components. Some solutions have been provided for you to
try to solve them. You should also note that some require the assistance of a
computer technician and you should NOT try to fix them yourself as they could
seriously damage your computer system.
• Error #0
Error Message: Connection Successful!
Solution: Does not require any repairs.
• Error #2
Error Message: System cannot find specified file
Solution: You should reinstall NCP & DUN
• Error #5
Error Message: Access Denied
Solution:
1. Ensure that you have entered the right username and password in the field labeled “domain†for NT/2k.
2. Check that the option “accept any authentication including clear text†is activated.
• Error #5
Error Message: Invalid Procedure Call
Solution: Dialup and Network components must be installed again
• Error #6
Error Message: Stack Overflow
Solution:
1. Try cold booting your computer.
2. If this does not work, the problem might come from your RAM or the Swap file.
• Error #20
Error Message: The system cannot find the specified device
Solution:
1. Ensure that the right modem has been selected.
2. If it does not respond, try to reinstall it.
3. You can also try to reinstall NCP/DUN/RAS.
• Error #71
Error Message: No more connections is allowed
Solution:
1. Someone else might have connected under your account.
2. If you have been ghosted on the server, your Internet Service Provider can bump the ghost program off.
• Error #380
Error Message: Invalid Proper Value
Solution:
1. Autodial should be pointed to the correct dialer.
2. Else, set up the dialer again.
• Error #600
Error Message: An operation is pending
Solution:
1. You should first try to reboot your computer.
2. Ensure that no other program is using your modem.
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem.
4. Make sure that your computer is Spyware free.
• Error #601
Error Message: The port handle is invalid
Solution:
1. Select the modem’s COM port and under the Diagnosis section, open “More Infoâ€. You should reboot your computer if you are able to get Ati# responses. Hence, remove the erroneous init string or enter ATZ as the init.
2. You can also reinstall your modem
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem.
4. Your Dialup Networking should be installed again together with its components
5. Your modem might not be working properly. You should then consult your computer manufacturer.
• Error #602
Error Message: The port is already open
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Ensure that no other program is using the modem
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem
4. Try uninstalling the AOL Adapters in the Network Control panel and reboot your computer. Install your Dialup Adapter again.
5. Remove the erroneous init string or enter ATZ as the init.
6. If you have Quicken 2000, deactivate the Quicken Download Manager.
7. You should maybe install your modem again.
8. Make sure that your computer is Spyware free.
• Error #603
Error Message: Caller’s buffer is too small
Solution:
1. Ensure that your port speed is not configured to a low speed
2. In your “Port Settingsâ€, ensure that FIFO is not set to low.
3. Your Dialup Networking should perhaps be installed again together with its components
4. If you are still having problems, contact your computer manufacturer.
• Error #604
Error Message: Wrong information specified.
Solution:
1. Ensure that the are no outages within your area
2. Try to enter the username and password again
3. Set up the dialer again
4. Your Dialup Networking should be installed again together with its components
5. You can also try to reinstall your modem
• Error #605
Error Message: Cannot set port information.
Solution:
1. Ensure that the are no outages within your area
2. Try to enter the username and password again
3. Set up the dialer again
4. Your Dialup Networking should be installed again together with its components
5. You can also try to reinstall your modem
• Error #606
Error Message: The port is not connected.
Solution:
1. Select the modem’s COM port and under the Diagnosis section, open “More Infoâ€. You should reboot your computer if you are able to get Ati# responses. Hence, remove the erroneous init string or enter ATZ as the init.
2. You can also reinstall your modem
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem.
4. Your modem might not be working properly. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #607
Error Message: The event is invalid.
Solution:
1. If this problem arises while dialing up to the internet, verify that the settings of the event log have been correctly set.
2. Try rebooting your system and ensure that the dialer/network settings have been correctly configured
3. Else, install RAS/DUN again.
• Error #608
Error Message: The device does not exist.
Solution:
1. Check that the right modem is set in the dialer
2. Ensure that you are using the right modem drivers by checking the modem diagnostics. If it’s not the case, set up the correct drivers.
3. Remove and install the dialer again
4. Your modem might not be working properly; try to install it again.
5. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #609
Error Message: The device type does not exist.
Solution:
1. Check that the right modem is selected in the dialer
2. Ensure that you are using the right modem drivers by checking the modem diagnostics. If it’s not the case, set up the correct drivers.
3. Your modem might not be working properly; try to install it again.
4. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #610
Error Message: The buffer is invalid.
Solution:
1. Ensure that your port speed is set to low in the modem properties.
2. In your “Port Settingsâ€, check that FIFO is not set to low.
3. Remove and install the dialer again.
4. Else, install RAS/DUN again.
5. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #611
Error Message: The route is not available.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Ensure that you set the right configurations for the dialer and network settings.
3. Else, install the network components again.
4. If you are using a LAN connection, consult your system administrator.
• Error #612
Error Message: The route is not allocated.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer
2. Ensure that you set the right configurations for the dialer and network settings.
• Error #613
Error Message: Invalid compression specified.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Else, add &K3 to the extra settings.
3. If this still does not solve the problem, add &K0.
4. You can also try to reinstall the modem.
• Error #614
Error Message: Out of buffers.
Solution:
1. Ensure that our port speed is not too low.
2. Try to install your modem again.
• Error #615
Error Message: The port was not found.
Solution: Try to install your modem drivers.
• Error #616
Error Message: An asynchronous request is pending.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer.
2. Try to install your modem drivers again.
• Error #617
Error Message: The port or device is already disconnecting
Solution:
1. Wait until your modem disconnects properly.
2. If this operation is taking too long, reboot your computer.
• Error #618
Error Message: The port is not open.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer
2. Ensure that no other program is making use of the modem.
• Error #619
Error Message: The port is disconnected.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer
2. Ensure that no other program is making use of the modem.
• Error #621
Error Message: Cannot open the phone book file.
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again.
• Error #622
Error Message: Cannot load the phone book file.
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #623
Error Message: Cannot find the book entry.
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #626
Error Message: Cannot load a string
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your system.
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #627
Error Message: Cannot find key
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #628
Error Message: The port was disconnected
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try to install your modem drivers again.
• Error #629
Error Message: The port was disconnected by the remote machine.
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try to enter an alternate Access Number
3. Try to install your modem drivers again.
• Error #630
Error Message: The port was disconnected due to hardware failure.
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try to reinstall your modem drivers.
3. Try to use an alternate modem.
4. Else, replace your current modem with a new one.
• Error #631
Error Message: The port was disconnected by the user.
Solution:
1. Ensure that the right Access Number is being dialed.
2. Try to reboot your computer.
• Error #632
Error Message: The structure size is incorrect.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #633
Error Message: The port is already in use or is not configured for Remote Access dialout.
Solution:
Try to reboot your computer
Else try to reinstall your modem drivers.
• Error #634
Error Message: Cannot register your computer on the remote network
Solution:
Try to check your network settings and modify your computer name.
Install the network control panel again.
• Error #635
Error Message: Unknown Error
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
3. Else try to reinstall your modem drivers.
• Error #636
Error Message: The wrong device is attached to the port
Solution: Check in your settings if you have chosen the right modem.
• Error #637
Error Message: The string could not be converted
Solution:
Try to reboot your computer
Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #638
Error Message: The request has timed out.
Solution:
Try to reboot your computer
Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #645
Error Message: Internal authentication error.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
3. Else try to reinstall your modem drivers.
• Error #650
Error Message: The Remote Access server is not responding.
Solution:
Check that your connection and network settings have correctly been configured.
Ensure that the modem has been correctly set up and look for updated drivers.
Set FIFO buffers to a lower speed and ensure that you have unchecked the option “Only connect at this speed’.
• Error #676
Error Message: The line is busy
Solution: Ensure that your Access Number is still active and is correctly dialed.
• Error #678
Error Message: There is no answer.
Solution:
1. First of all check that your phone lines are correctly plugged in.
2. Ensure that the Access Number is correct
3. Else, try another Access number
4. If you are trying to make use of your connection in a bad weather, this might be the source of the problem. Wait until it calms down and try again.
5. Else, install your modem drivers again.
6. If the problem persists, you might need to contact your ISP.
• Error #680
Error Message: There is no dial tone.
Solution:
First of all check that your phone lines are correctly plugged in.
The phone lines might be damaged. Replace them and try again.
Else, install your modem drivers again.
If the problem persists, you might need to contact your ISP or a technician.
• Error #691
Error Message: Access denied because username and/or password is invalid on the domain.
Solution:
1. Ensure that you have entered the right username and password.
2. Make sure that your account is active and turned on.
3. You might also try to enter another Access Number.
4. If the problem persists, you might need to contact your ISP.
• Error #692
Error Message: Hardware failure in port or attached device.
Solution:
Browse for and remove any Blue Frog init strings.
Install Blue Frog connection software again
Else, install your modem drivers again.
• Error #718
Error Message: PPP Timeout
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Ensure that you have entered the right username and password
3. You might try another Access Number
4. Install Blue Frog connection software again
5. Else, install your modem drivers again.
• Error #721
Error Message: Remote PPP peer is not responding.
Solution: For Windows 2000/XP/Vista operating systems, ensure that the security setting for the dialer reads “Allow unsecured Passwordâ€
• Error #734
Error Message: The PPP link control protocol terminated.
Solution: For Windows 2000/XP/Vista operating systems, ensure that the security setting for the dialer reads “Allow unsecured Passwordâ€
• Error #777
Error Message: The connection attempt failed because the modem on the remote computer is out of order.
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try an alternate modem
3. Install your modem drivers again
4. Else, install a new modem
• Error #778
Error Message: It was not possible to verify the identity of the server.
Solution:
1. Ensure that you are dialing the correct phone number
2. Verify the connection and Network settings
3. ensure that you do not have any outrage on the phone number
4. Ensure that you have correctly installed your modem and check for updated drivers.
5. Set FIFO buffers to a lower speed and ensure that you have unchecked the option “Only connect at this speed’.
• Error #779
Error Message: To dial out using this connection, you must use a smart card.
Solution:
1. Ensure that all auth is allowed in your connection settings in the Security section.
2. Verify that you have correctly set the other dialer settings.
3. Else, create the dialer again.
4. You might need to use the Smart Card Reader as initially setup by the Network Administrator.
• Error #780
Error Message: An attempted function is not valid for this connection.
Solution: Ensure that the dialer, not the one set up for LAN use though, has been properly installed and has the right settings.
• Error #781
Error Message: The encryption attempt failed because no valid certificate was found.
Solution: You have to get a valid certificate by registering to the website http://windows.microsoft.com/windows2000/en/professional/help/sag_cswprocs_reqcert.htm
NOTE: The solution for the following problems is already provided in the error messages. If you are still facing problems with them, either contact your ISP or a technician to fix the problem.
• Error #782
Error Message: Network Address Translation (NAT) is currently installed as a routing protocol, and must be removed before enabling Internet Connection Sharing
• Error #783
Error Message: Internet Connection Sharing cannot be enabled. The LAN connection selected as the private network is either not present, or is disconnected from the network. Please ensure that the LAN adapter is connected before enabling Internet Connection Sharing.
• Error #784
Error Message: You cannot dial using this connection at logon time, because it is configured to use a user name different than the one on the smart card. If you want to use it at logon time, you must configure it to use the user name on the smart card.
• Error #785
Error Message: You cannot dial using this connection at logon time, because it is not configured to use a smart card. If you want to use it at logon time, you must edit the properties of this connection so that it uses a smart card.
• Error #786
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because there is no valid machine certificate on your computer for security authentication.
• Error #787
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because the security layer could not authenticate the remote computer.
• Error #788
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because the security layer could not negotiate compatible parameters with the remote computer.
• Error #789
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because the security layer encountered a processing error during initial negotiations with the remote computer.
• Error #790
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because certificate validation on the remote computer failed.
• Error #791
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because security policy for the connection was not found.
• Error #792
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because security negotiation timed out.
• Error #793
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because an error occurred while negotiating security.
• Error #794
Error Message: The Framed Protocol RADIUS attribute for this user is not PPP.
• Error #795
Error Message: The Tunnel Type RADIUS attribute for this user is not correct.
• Error #796
Error Message: The Service Type RADIUS attribute for this user is neither Framed nor Callback Framed.
• Error #797
Error Message: A connection to the remote computer could not be established because the modem was not found or was busy.
• Error #798
Error Message: A certificate could not be found that can be used with this Extensible Authentication Protocol.
• Error #799
Error Message: Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) cannot be enabled due to an IP address conflict on the network. ICS requires the host be configured to use 192.168.0.1. Please ensure that no other client on the network is configured to use 192.168.0.1
• Error #800
Error Message: Unable to establish the VPN connection. The VPN server may be un-reachable, or security parameters may not be configured properly for this connection
Solution:
1. Check your ADSL line as it is probably not synched.
2. Verify that your Security Options are correctly set in your connection options.
3. Either your Network Card or your modem might not work properly. Contact a technician if the problem persists.
• Error #995
Error Message: Operation aborted.
• Error #1382
Error Message: Maximum length exceeded.
• Error #1793
Error Message: Account expired.
• Error #2250
Error Message: Network connection does not exist.
• Error #0
Error Message: Connection Successful!
Solution: Does not require any repairs.
• Error #2
Error Message: System cannot find specified file
Solution: You should reinstall NCP & DUN
• Error #5
Error Message: Access Denied
Solution:
1. Ensure that you have entered the right username and password in the field labeled “domain†for NT/2k.
2. Check that the option “accept any authentication including clear text†is activated.
• Error #5
Error Message: Invalid Procedure Call
Solution: Dialup and Network components must be installed again
• Error #6
Error Message: Stack Overflow
Solution:
1. Try cold booting your computer.
2. If this does not work, the problem might come from your RAM or the Swap file.
• Error #20
Error Message: The system cannot find the specified device
Solution:
1. Ensure that the right modem has been selected.
2. If it does not respond, try to reinstall it.
3. You can also try to reinstall NCP/DUN/RAS.
• Error #71
Error Message: No more connections is allowed
Solution:
1. Someone else might have connected under your account.
2. If you have been ghosted on the server, your Internet Service Provider can bump the ghost program off.
• Error #380
Error Message: Invalid Proper Value
Solution:
1. Autodial should be pointed to the correct dialer.
2. Else, set up the dialer again.
• Error #600
Error Message: An operation is pending
Solution:
1. You should first try to reboot your computer.
2. Ensure that no other program is using your modem.
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem.
4. Make sure that your computer is Spyware free.
• Error #601
Error Message: The port handle is invalid
Solution:
1. Select the modem’s COM port and under the Diagnosis section, open “More Infoâ€. You should reboot your computer if you are able to get Ati# responses. Hence, remove the erroneous init string or enter ATZ as the init.
2. You can also reinstall your modem
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem.
4. Your Dialup Networking should be installed again together with its components
5. Your modem might not be working properly. You should then consult your computer manufacturer.
• Error #602
Error Message: The port is already open
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Ensure that no other program is using the modem
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem
4. Try uninstalling the AOL Adapters in the Network Control panel and reboot your computer. Install your Dialup Adapter again.
5. Remove the erroneous init string or enter ATZ as the init.
6. If you have Quicken 2000, deactivate the Quicken Download Manager.
7. You should maybe install your modem again.
8. Make sure that your computer is Spyware free.
• Error #603
Error Message: Caller’s buffer is too small
Solution:
1. Ensure that your port speed is not configured to a low speed
2. In your “Port Settingsâ€, ensure that FIFO is not set to low.
3. Your Dialup Networking should perhaps be installed again together with its components
4. If you are still having problems, contact your computer manufacturer.
• Error #604
Error Message: Wrong information specified.
Solution:
1. Ensure that the are no outages within your area
2. Try to enter the username and password again
3. Set up the dialer again
4. Your Dialup Networking should be installed again together with its components
5. You can also try to reinstall your modem
• Error #605
Error Message: Cannot set port information.
Solution:
1. Ensure that the are no outages within your area
2. Try to enter the username and password again
3. Set up the dialer again
4. Your Dialup Networking should be installed again together with its components
5. You can also try to reinstall your modem
• Error #606
Error Message: The port is not connected.
Solution:
1. Select the modem’s COM port and under the Diagnosis section, open “More Infoâ€. You should reboot your computer if you are able to get Ati# responses. Hence, remove the erroneous init string or enter ATZ as the init.
2. You can also reinstall your modem
3. Else press Ctrl-Alt-Delete and if RNAAPP loads, contact a technician to fix this problem.
4. Your modem might not be working properly. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #607
Error Message: The event is invalid.
Solution:
1. If this problem arises while dialing up to the internet, verify that the settings of the event log have been correctly set.
2. Try rebooting your system and ensure that the dialer/network settings have been correctly configured
3. Else, install RAS/DUN again.
• Error #608
Error Message: The device does not exist.
Solution:
1. Check that the right modem is set in the dialer
2. Ensure that you are using the right modem drivers by checking the modem diagnostics. If it’s not the case, set up the correct drivers.
3. Remove and install the dialer again
4. Your modem might not be working properly; try to install it again.
5. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #609
Error Message: The device type does not exist.
Solution:
1. Check that the right modem is selected in the dialer
2. Ensure that you are using the right modem drivers by checking the modem diagnostics. If it’s not the case, set up the correct drivers.
3. Your modem might not be working properly; try to install it again.
4. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #610
Error Message: The buffer is invalid.
Solution:
1. Ensure that your port speed is set to low in the modem properties.
2. In your “Port Settingsâ€, check that FIFO is not set to low.
3. Remove and install the dialer again.
4. Else, install RAS/DUN again.
5. You should then consult your computer manufacturer if the problem persists.
• Error #611
Error Message: The route is not available.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Ensure that you set the right configurations for the dialer and network settings.
3. Else, install the network components again.
4. If you are using a LAN connection, consult your system administrator.
• Error #612
Error Message: The route is not allocated.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer
2. Ensure that you set the right configurations for the dialer and network settings.
• Error #613
Error Message: Invalid compression specified.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Else, add &K3 to the extra settings.
3. If this still does not solve the problem, add &K0.
4. You can also try to reinstall the modem.
• Error #614
Error Message: Out of buffers.
Solution:
1. Ensure that our port speed is not too low.
2. Try to install your modem again.
• Error #615
Error Message: The port was not found.
Solution: Try to install your modem drivers.
• Error #616
Error Message: An asynchronous request is pending.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer.
2. Try to install your modem drivers again.
• Error #617
Error Message: The port or device is already disconnecting
Solution:
1. Wait until your modem disconnects properly.
2. If this operation is taking too long, reboot your computer.
• Error #618
Error Message: The port is not open.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer
2. Ensure that no other program is making use of the modem.
• Error #619
Error Message: The port is disconnected.
Solution:
1. Reboot your computer
2. Ensure that no other program is making use of the modem.
• Error #621
Error Message: Cannot open the phone book file.
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again.
• Error #622
Error Message: Cannot load the phone book file.
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #623
Error Message: Cannot find the book entry.
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #626
Error Message: Cannot load a string
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your system.
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #627
Error Message: Cannot find key
Solution: Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #628
Error Message: The port was disconnected
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try to install your modem drivers again.
• Error #629
Error Message: The port was disconnected by the remote machine.
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try to enter an alternate Access Number
3. Try to install your modem drivers again.
• Error #630
Error Message: The port was disconnected due to hardware failure.
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try to reinstall your modem drivers.
3. Try to use an alternate modem.
4. Else, replace your current modem with a new one.
• Error #631
Error Message: The port was disconnected by the user.
Solution:
1. Ensure that the right Access Number is being dialed.
2. Try to reboot your computer.
• Error #632
Error Message: The structure size is incorrect.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #633
Error Message: The port is already in use or is not configured for Remote Access dialout.
Solution:
Try to reboot your computer
Else try to reinstall your modem drivers.
• Error #634
Error Message: Cannot register your computer on the remote network
Solution:
Try to check your network settings and modify your computer name.
Install the network control panel again.
• Error #635
Error Message: Unknown Error
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
3. Else try to reinstall your modem drivers.
• Error #636
Error Message: The wrong device is attached to the port
Solution: Check in your settings if you have chosen the right modem.
• Error #637
Error Message: The string could not be converted
Solution:
Try to reboot your computer
Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #638
Error Message: The request has timed out.
Solution:
Try to reboot your computer
Install Blue Frog connection software again
• Error #645
Error Message: Internal authentication error.
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Install Blue Frog connection software again
3. Else try to reinstall your modem drivers.
• Error #650
Error Message: The Remote Access server is not responding.
Solution:
Check that your connection and network settings have correctly been configured.
Ensure that the modem has been correctly set up and look for updated drivers.
Set FIFO buffers to a lower speed and ensure that you have unchecked the option “Only connect at this speed’.
• Error #676
Error Message: The line is busy
Solution: Ensure that your Access Number is still active and is correctly dialed.
• Error #678
Error Message: There is no answer.
Solution:
1. First of all check that your phone lines are correctly plugged in.
2. Ensure that the Access Number is correct
3. Else, try another Access number
4. If you are trying to make use of your connection in a bad weather, this might be the source of the problem. Wait until it calms down and try again.
5. Else, install your modem drivers again.
6. If the problem persists, you might need to contact your ISP.
• Error #680
Error Message: There is no dial tone.
Solution:
First of all check that your phone lines are correctly plugged in.
The phone lines might be damaged. Replace them and try again.
Else, install your modem drivers again.
If the problem persists, you might need to contact your ISP or a technician.
• Error #691
Error Message: Access denied because username and/or password is invalid on the domain.
Solution:
1. Ensure that you have entered the right username and password.
2. Make sure that your account is active and turned on.
3. You might also try to enter another Access Number.
4. If the problem persists, you might need to contact your ISP.
• Error #692
Error Message: Hardware failure in port or attached device.
Solution:
Browse for and remove any Blue Frog init strings.
Install Blue Frog connection software again
Else, install your modem drivers again.
• Error #718
Error Message: PPP Timeout
Solution:
1. Try to reboot your computer
2. Ensure that you have entered the right username and password
3. You might try another Access Number
4. Install Blue Frog connection software again
5. Else, install your modem drivers again.
• Error #721
Error Message: Remote PPP peer is not responding.
Solution: For Windows 2000/XP/Vista operating systems, ensure that the security setting for the dialer reads “Allow unsecured Passwordâ€
• Error #734
Error Message: The PPP link control protocol terminated.
Solution: For Windows 2000/XP/Vista operating systems, ensure that the security setting for the dialer reads “Allow unsecured Passwordâ€
• Error #777
Error Message: The connection attempt failed because the modem on the remote computer is out of order.
Solution:
1. Install Blue Frog connection software again
2. Try an alternate modem
3. Install your modem drivers again
4. Else, install a new modem
• Error #778
Error Message: It was not possible to verify the identity of the server.
Solution:
1. Ensure that you are dialing the correct phone number
2. Verify the connection and Network settings
3. ensure that you do not have any outrage on the phone number
4. Ensure that you have correctly installed your modem and check for updated drivers.
5. Set FIFO buffers to a lower speed and ensure that you have unchecked the option “Only connect at this speed’.
• Error #779
Error Message: To dial out using this connection, you must use a smart card.
Solution:
1. Ensure that all auth is allowed in your connection settings in the Security section.
2. Verify that you have correctly set the other dialer settings.
3. Else, create the dialer again.
4. You might need to use the Smart Card Reader as initially setup by the Network Administrator.
• Error #780
Error Message: An attempted function is not valid for this connection.
Solution: Ensure that the dialer, not the one set up for LAN use though, has been properly installed and has the right settings.
• Error #781
Error Message: The encryption attempt failed because no valid certificate was found.
Solution: You have to get a valid certificate by registering to the website http://windows.microsoft.com/windows2000/en/professional/help/sag_cswprocs_reqcert.htm
NOTE: The solution for the following problems is already provided in the error messages. If you are still facing problems with them, either contact your ISP or a technician to fix the problem.
• Error #782
Error Message: Network Address Translation (NAT) is currently installed as a routing protocol, and must be removed before enabling Internet Connection Sharing
• Error #783
Error Message: Internet Connection Sharing cannot be enabled. The LAN connection selected as the private network is either not present, or is disconnected from the network. Please ensure that the LAN adapter is connected before enabling Internet Connection Sharing.
• Error #784
Error Message: You cannot dial using this connection at logon time, because it is configured to use a user name different than the one on the smart card. If you want to use it at logon time, you must configure it to use the user name on the smart card.
• Error #785
Error Message: You cannot dial using this connection at logon time, because it is not configured to use a smart card. If you want to use it at logon time, you must edit the properties of this connection so that it uses a smart card.
• Error #786
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because there is no valid machine certificate on your computer for security authentication.
• Error #787
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because the security layer could not authenticate the remote computer.
• Error #788
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because the security layer could not negotiate compatible parameters with the remote computer.
• Error #789
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because the security layer encountered a processing error during initial negotiations with the remote computer.
• Error #790
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because certificate validation on the remote computer failed.
• Error #791
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because security policy for the connection was not found.
• Error #792
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because security negotiation timed out.
• Error #793
Error Message: The L2TP connection attempt failed because an error occurred while negotiating security.
• Error #794
Error Message: The Framed Protocol RADIUS attribute for this user is not PPP.
• Error #795
Error Message: The Tunnel Type RADIUS attribute for this user is not correct.
• Error #796
Error Message: The Service Type RADIUS attribute for this user is neither Framed nor Callback Framed.
• Error #797
Error Message: A connection to the remote computer could not be established because the modem was not found or was busy.
• Error #798
Error Message: A certificate could not be found that can be used with this Extensible Authentication Protocol.
• Error #799
Error Message: Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) cannot be enabled due to an IP address conflict on the network. ICS requires the host be configured to use 192.168.0.1. Please ensure that no other client on the network is configured to use 192.168.0.1
• Error #800
Error Message: Unable to establish the VPN connection. The VPN server may be un-reachable, or security parameters may not be configured properly for this connection
Solution:
1. Check your ADSL line as it is probably not synched.
2. Verify that your Security Options are correctly set in your connection options.
3. Either your Network Card or your modem might not work properly. Contact a technician if the problem persists.
• Error #995
Error Message: Operation aborted.
• Error #1382
Error Message: Maximum length exceeded.
• Error #1793
Error Message: Account expired.
• Error #2250
Error Message: Network connection does not exist.
How To Make Nameless And Invisible Folder In Windows
Many of you have some private files which you don't wanted to share and to protect them you make lock with some software or using script that so unsecure and not easy to lock or unlock. so instead of making lock to you folder make your folder name less and invisible. To do this no software or any find of script is needed.You can Customize when ever you want. This trick is very simple and Easy to use.
To Try This trick Try it on new folder first and To do this trick just fallow the steps.
First make new folder and just rename it.
Then Instead of giving any name to it just Press Alt + 255 and press enter.
Now go to properties of the folder.
Than go to the option Customize and then in that click on change icon
Then there you will find some invisible icon and just select it and apply it.
All Done Enjoy
To Try This trick Try it on new folder first and To do this trick just fallow the steps.
Amazing Tricks to Speedup Your Pendrive
Few tricks to Speedup your pendrive Data Transfer Rate
1.File system should be NTFS: If you want to Speedup Your Pendrive, then make sure you have NTFS as file system. You can do so by Right clicking on your pendrive and selecting Format,Select NTFS File system, Uncheck Quick Format And Click On Start.
2.Disk errors: To check disk errors go to the properties tab of your pen drive, then select ‘tools’ tab. You will find a ‘check now’ button, click it and then hit ‘start’ to fix the errors. The time taken for scan depends on the size of the pen drive.
3.Device policy: Under properties of your pen drive, select ‘hardware’ tab. Then select USB device from there that will lead you to a pop up window where you need to change settings. You can even have better performance of pen drive by clicking the option under ‘hardware’ tab.
4.Format: This is one of the effective options that many users have tried. When you have used your pen drive for quite a long time, you can speed it up by formatting the device.
The above mentioned were few tricks though big advantages for the speeding of your pen drive. Carefully test your pen drive with the factors given above, and then follow the tricks to Speedup Your Pendrive to a greater extent. In addition to this, you should keep checking for these aspects regularly, say twice or thrice in a month.
The above mentioned were few tricks though big advantages for the speeding of your pen drive. Carefully test your pen drive with the factors given above, and then follow the tricks to Speedup Your Pendrive to a greater extent. In addition to this, you should keep checking for these aspects regularly, say twice or thrice in a month.
Download S.S.C Or 10th Class Certificate / Memorandum Online
Hi Today I am going to look at a tutorial on how to download S.S.C ( Secondary School Certificate ) or 10th Class marks Memo/Certificate/Memorandum on-line for free .
The Directorate of Government examinations has recently launched facility to download a person's tenth standard marks memo for free. The facility is available for all the individuals who has passed out from the year 2004 to till date. This facility helps individuals to download the marks memo file for free of cost .
Things you need to have to download the Marks Memo are as follows :
1.A proper internet connection ( recommended 512kbps + speed )
2.Web browser in the computer ( recommended Google chrome , Mozilla Firefox )
3.Since in-order to download your marks memo , you need to have your Roll number / Hall ticket number with you of your S.S.C / 10th standard
4.Date of birth need to be accurate , so you should type the exact date of birth that is in accordance with S.S.C records .
5.And after downloading your marks memo , you need to have a PDF file reader inorder to access the file ( so Adobe reader is recommended )
PROCESS :
Step 1 : Click on the following link , which will redirect you the official site where you can download the marks memo .
Link is here CLICK HERE :http://182.72.241.154/SSCHT/SSCResultsDetails.aspx
Step 2 : Now enter the hall ticket number , Date of birth , Year of passing the examination , Stream of examination , and type the verification code displayed on the page
Step 3 : Once the details are correctly entered , click on the submit button . If all the details are correctly entered then the web browser will open a new tab with your marks Memo .
Step 4 : Print the Marks memo , displayed on the tab of the browser . or you can even save it to your computer in the form of PDF and can be accessed when ever you need.
That's it , Any questions regarding this or any other tutorials can be posted in the comments section. we will reply with an answer.
Link is here CLICK HERE :http://182.72.241.154/SSCHT/SSCResultsDetails.aspx
Thank you , have a good day.
The Directorate of Government examinations has recently launched facility to download a person's tenth standard marks memo for free. The facility is available for all the individuals who has passed out from the year 2004 to till date. This facility helps individuals to download the marks memo file for free of cost .
Things you need to have to download the Marks Memo are as follows :
1.A proper internet connection ( recommended 512kbps + speed )
2.Web browser in the computer ( recommended Google chrome , Mozilla Firefox )
3.Since in-order to download your marks memo , you need to have your Roll number / Hall ticket number with you of your S.S.C / 10th standard
4.Date of birth need to be accurate , so you should type the exact date of birth that is in accordance with S.S.C records .
5.And after downloading your marks memo , you need to have a PDF file reader inorder to access the file ( so Adobe reader is recommended )
PROCESS :
Step 1 : Click on the following link , which will redirect you the official site where you can download the marks memo .
Link is here CLICK HERE :http://182.72.241.154/SSCHT/SSCResultsDetails.aspx
Step 2 : Now enter the hall ticket number , Date of birth , Year of passing the examination , Stream of examination , and type the verification code displayed on the page
Step 3 : Once the details are correctly entered , click on the submit button . If all the details are correctly entered then the web browser will open a new tab with your marks Memo .
Step 4 : Print the Marks memo , displayed on the tab of the browser . or you can even save it to your computer in the form of PDF and can be accessed when ever you need.
That's it , Any questions regarding this or any other tutorials can be posted in the comments section. we will reply with an answer.
Link is here CLICK HERE :http://182.72.241.154/SSCHT/SSCResultsDetails.aspx
Thank you , have a good day.
Hacker Vs Programmer
Hacker VS Programmer
1. A hacker beats the system.
A programmer maintains the system.
2. A hacker is trying to get in.
A programmer is trying to stop things getting in.
3. A hacker does things because he believes in them.
A programmer does what he is supposed to.
4. A hacker changes the way things are.
A programmer tries to keep the status quo.
5. A hacker is agile.
A programmer is a small cog in a big slow machine.
6. A hacker has many points of attack.
A programmer has one job.
7. A hacker has to be fast.
A programmer doesn’t.
8. A hacker is self-reliant.
A programmer relies on others.
9. A hacker finds paths that don’t exist.
A programmer guards the old ones that already do.
10. A hacker is about being interesting.
A programmer is about being perfect.
1. A hacker beats the system.
A programmer maintains the system.
2. A hacker is trying to get in.
A programmer is trying to stop things getting in.
3. A hacker does things because he believes in them.
A programmer does what he is supposed to.
4. A hacker changes the way things are.
A programmer tries to keep the status quo.
5. A hacker is agile.
A programmer is a small cog in a big slow machine.
6. A hacker has many points of attack.
A programmer has one job.
7. A hacker has to be fast.
A programmer doesn’t.
8. A hacker is self-reliant.
A programmer relies on others.
9. A hacker finds paths that don’t exist.
A programmer guards the old ones that already do.
10. A hacker is about being interesting.
A programmer is about being perfect.
Thursday, 28 November 2013
How To Open Number Of Websites In A Single Click ?
1) Open Notepad.
2) Copy Below Given Code And Paste It In Notepad.
@echo off
start www.gmail.com
start www.google.com
start www.facebook.com
3) Now save Notepad As Sites.bat
4) Now open your save file and it will open three websites
in a single click.
5) You can also add more sites by writing Start followed by
websites.
How To Create Your Own Run Commands
Step 1. The first step is to
select the software or application for which you want to make custom Run
command. For example, let us consider Google
Chrome as the example here. Remember, you can choose any application
other than which is already there in the Run command.
Step 2. In the second step, right
click on
the desktop of your computer system and make a new shortcut.
Right click > New > Shortcut
Step 3. As you select the
Shortcut option in the 2nd Step, it will open up a dialog box. And, the dialog
box will ask you path of the application or software for which you want to
create the Run command.
Step 4. Now, you need to
browse through the files and choose the one that shows “chrome.exe”. Well, it is quite
obvious that all the executable files can be found in the C drive (or wherever
the Operating System has been installed), inside the folder “Program
Files”. For
example, “C:\Program Files\Google
Chrome\chrome.exe”
Step 5. Once you are done with Step number 4,
just click on “Next” button and simply
provide a relative name to that shortcut. Remember, the same name will be used
later in the Run command.
For
example, “GC” for Google
Chrome
Step 6. Now, click on the “Finish” button. Once
it is done, an icon related to that
application or software will show up on your computer’s screen. It means
that the process of creating shortcut has been done successfully.
Step 7. In this step, just cut
and paste that recently made shortcut icon into your computer’s root drive, in
its Windows folder.
For
example, C:\ Windows , Make sure you are the administrator of the computer
or have its password.
Step 8. Now, you are done with the
set up and
can run the application through Run Command. Just go to Run and enter the
keyword “GC”, and Google Chrome
will begin executing.
How to Run Android games and applications on PC
Android
is by far the best mobile operating system as it comes with a lot of amazing
games and applications. Sometimes, we want to play that games on our PC but
some of these apps and games which are available at Google Play Market are not
available for Windows and Mac operating systems. So, what should one do??
Today,
in this tutorial we are going to tell you how you can Run Android games and
applications on PC. All you will need is a software which is known as Bluestacks.
Bluestacks
in an Android emulator which will help us to
Run Android games and applications on PC. You can have the perfect Android
experience on your Windows and Mac Operating system using Bluestacks.
How to Install
Bluestacks
Step 1: First of all you need
to download Bluestacks. Click here to download Bluestacks
for your Windows or Mac Operating systems.
Step 2: Once downloaded, install
it using the executable file. You will see a couple of steps in the
installation wizard. Follow these steps and installation will be continued.
Once the installation is done, Bluestacks icon will be available on your desktop.
Once the installation is done, Bluestacks icon will be available on your desktop.
Run Android games and
applications on PC
Once
you have downloaded and installed Bluestacks, the next
thing you need to do is open Bluestacks and follow the steps mentioned
below:-
Step 1: When you will run the Bluestacks for the first time you
will be asked to insert your Google Account details. Insert the Google Account
details so that, that account can be synced with Google Play market.
Step 2: Once your account is
synced you are ready to go. Open the home of Bluestacks by clicking on Bluestacksicon and you
will see a search field there. Type and name of app or game there.
Let me explain you this with the help of an example:- In the Search field enter “Whats App” (without quotes).
You will see What’s App on the homepage and will also see an Install Button present there. Click on Install button and the app will start downloading. The download time will take depending on your internet’s speed.
Let me explain you this with the help of an example:- In the Search field enter “Whats App” (without quotes).
You will see What’s App on the homepage and will also see an Install Button present there. Click on Install button and the app will start downloading. The download time will take depending on your internet’s speed.
Step 3: Now open the app. When
you will open the app for the first time you will be asked to enter your mobile
number. Provide correct mobile number as this
number will get a verification code which will be used to authenticate your
What’s app account. Now you have verified the account you can easily use
What’s app from your computer.
If
you want to see which applications are
installed on your system, you can open the “My
Apps”
area and see all the apps which are present on your system. Open the “Top
Charts”
section to see the apps which are being most downloaded by people on the Google
Play market. You can even sync apps from your PC to your Android smartphone or
from your Android smartphone to your PC using Cloud Connect
Internet Explorer Navigation Shortcut Keys
CTRL+B
(Open the Organize Favorites dialog box)
CTRL+E (Open the Search bar)
CTRL+F (Start the Find utility)
CTRL+H (Open the History bar)
CTRL+I (Open the Favorites bar)
CTRL+L (Open the Open dialog box)
CTRL+N (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)
CTRL+O (Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)
CTRL+P (Open the Print dialog box)
CTRL+R (Update the current Web page)
CTRL+W (Close the current Web page)
CTRL+E (Open the Search bar)
CTRL+F (Start the Find utility)
CTRL+H (Open the History bar)
CTRL+I (Open the Favorites bar)
CTRL+L (Open the Open dialog box)
CTRL+N (Start another instance of the browser with the same Web address)
CTRL+O (Open the Open dialog box, the same as CTRL+L)
CTRL+P (Open the Print dialog box)
CTRL+R (Update the current Web page)
CTRL+W (Close the current Web page)
Remote Desktop Connection Navigation Shortcut Keys
CTRL+Alt+END (Open the m*cro$oft Windows NT Security dialog
box)
Alt+PAGE UP (Switch between programs from left to right)
Alt+PAGE DOWN (Switch between programs from right to left)
Alt+INSERT (Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)
Alt+HOME (Display the Start menu)
CTRL+Alt+BREAK (Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)
Alt+Delete (Display the Windows menu)
CTRL+Alt+- (Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
CTRL+Alt++ (Place a snapshot of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing Alt +PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
Alt+PAGE UP (Switch between programs from left to right)
Alt+PAGE DOWN (Switch between programs from right to left)
Alt+INSERT (Cycle through the programs in most recently used order)
Alt+HOME (Display the Start menu)
CTRL+Alt+BREAK (Switch the client computer between a window and a full screen)
Alt+Delete (Display the Windows menu)
CTRL+Alt+- (Place a snapshot of the active window in the client on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
CTRL+Alt++ (Place a snapshot of the entire client window area on the Terminal server clipboard and provide the same functionality as pressing Alt +PRINT SCREEN on a local computer.)
Main Window Keyboard Shortcut Keys
CTRL+O (Open a saved console)
CTRL+N (Open a new console)
CTRL+S (Save the open console)
CTRL+M (Add or remove a console item)
CTRL+W (Close window/tab)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
Alt+Spacebar (Display the MMC window menu)
Alt+F4 (Close the console)
Alt+A (Display the Action menu)
Alt+V (Display the View menu)
Alt+F (Display the File menu)
Alt+O (Display the Favorites menu)
CTRL+N (Open a new console)
CTRL+S (Save the open console)
CTRL+M (Add or remove a console item)
CTRL+W (Close window/tab)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
Alt+Spacebar (Display the MMC window menu)
Alt+F4 (Close the console)
Alt+A (Display the Action menu)
Alt+V (Display the View menu)
Alt+F (Display the File menu)
Alt+O (Display the Favorites menu)
MMC Console Window Keyboard Shortcuts CTRL+P (Print the
current page or active pane)
Alt+- (Display the window menu for the active console window)
Shift+F10 (Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)
F1 key (Open the Help topic, if any, for the selected item)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
CTRL+F10 (Maximize the active console window)
CTRL+F5 (Restore the active console window)
Alt+Enter (Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)
Shift+F10 (Display the Action shortcut menu for the selected item)
F1 key (Open the Help topic, if any, for the selected item)
F5 key (Update the content of all console windows)
CTRL+F10 (Maximize the active console window)
CTRL+F5 (Restore the active console window)
Alt+Enter (Display the Properties dialog box, if any, for the selected item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active console window. When a console has only one console window, this shortcut closes the console)
Map Shortcut Keys For Character
After
you double-click a character on the grid
of characters, you can move through the grid by using the
keyboard shortcuts:
RIGHT ARROW (Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)
LEFT ARROW (Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)
UP ARROW (Move up one row)
DOWN ARROW (Move down one row)
PAGE UP (Move up one screen at a time)
PAGE DOWN (Move down one screen at a time)
HOME (Move to the beginning of the line)
END (Move to the end of the line)
CTRL+HOME (Move to the first character)
CTRL+END (Move to the last character)
Spacebar (Switch between Enlarged and Nor mal mode when a character is selected)
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
keyboard shortcuts:
RIGHT ARROW (Move to the right or to the beginning of the next line)
LEFT ARROW (Move to the left or to the end of the previous line)
UP ARROW (Move up one row)
DOWN ARROW (Move down one row)
PAGE UP (Move up one screen at a time)
PAGE DOWN (Move down one screen at a time)
HOME (Move to the beginning of the line)
END (Move to the end of the line)
CTRL+HOME (Move to the first character)
CTRL+END (Move to the last character)
Spacebar (Switch between Enlarged and Nor mal mode when a character is selected)
Microsoft Management Console (MMC)
Wednesday, 27 November 2013
Accessibility Keyboard Shortcuts
Right Shift for eight seconds (Switch FilterKeys either on
or off)
Left Alt+leftShift+PRINT SCREEN (Switch High Contrast either on or off)
Left Alt+leftShift+NUM LOCK (Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)
Shift five times (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)
NUM LOCK for five seconds (Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)
Win +U (Open Utility Manager)
Windows Explorer Keyboard Shortcuts END (Display the bottom of the active window)
HOME (Display the top of the active window)
NUM LOCK+* (Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)
NUM LOCK++ (Display the contents of the selected folder)
NUM LOCK+- (Collapse the selected folder)
LEFT ARROW (Collapse the current selection if it is expanded, or select the parent folder)
RIGHT ARROW (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)
Left Alt+leftShift+PRINT SCREEN (Switch High Contrast either on or off)
Left Alt+leftShift+NUM LOCK (Switch the MouseKeys either on or off)
Shift five times (Switch the StickyKeys either on or off)
NUM LOCK for five seconds (Switch the ToggleKeys either on or off)
Win +U (Open Utility Manager)
Windows Explorer Keyboard Shortcuts END (Display the bottom of the active window)
HOME (Display the top of the active window)
NUM LOCK+* (Display all of the subfolders that are under the selected folder)
NUM LOCK++ (Display the contents of the selected folder)
NUM LOCK+- (Collapse the selected folder)
LEFT ARROW (Collapse the current selection if it is expanded, or select the parent folder)
RIGHT ARROW (Display the current selection if it is collapsed, or select the first subfolder)
Dialog Box Keyboard Shortcuts
CTRL+Tab
(Move forward through the tabs)
CTRL+Shift+Tab (Move backward through the tabs)
Tab (Move forward through the options)
Shift+Tab (Move backward through the options)
Alt+Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)
Enter (Perform the command for the active option or button)
Spacebar (Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)
Arrow keys (Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)
F1 key (Display Help)
F4 key (Display the items in the active list)
Backspace (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)
Microsoft Natural Keyboard Shortcuts Win (Display or hide the Start menu)
Win+BREAK (Display the System Properties dialog box)
Win+D (Display the desktop)
Win+M (Minimize all of the windows)
Win+Shift+M (Restore the minimized windows)
Win+E (Open My Computer)
Win+F (Search for a file or a folder)
CTRL+Win+F (Search for computers)
Win+F1 (Display Windows Help)
Win+ L (Lock the keyboard)
Win+R (Open the Run dialog box)
Win+U (Open Utility Manager)
CTRL+Shift+Tab (Move backward through the tabs)
Tab (Move forward through the options)
Shift+Tab (Move backward through the options)
Alt+Underlined letter (Perform the corresponding command or select the corresponding option)
Enter (Perform the command for the active option or button)
Spacebar (Select or clear the check box if the active option is a check box)
Arrow keys (Select a button if the active option is a group of option buttons)
F1 key (Display Help)
F4 key (Display the items in the active list)
Backspace (Open a folder one level up if a folder is selected in the Save As or Open dialog box)
Microsoft Natural Keyboard Shortcuts Win (Display or hide the Start menu)
Win+BREAK (Display the System Properties dialog box)
Win+D (Display the desktop)
Win+M (Minimize all of the windows)
Win+Shift+M (Restore the minimized windows)
Win+E (Open My Computer)
Win+F (Search for a file or a folder)
CTRL+Win+F (Search for computers)
Win+F1 (Display Windows Help)
Win+ L (Lock the keyboard)
Win+R (Open the Run dialog box)
Win+U (Open Utility Manager)
100 Keyboard Shortcuts (Windows) must read & Share
CTRL+C
(Copy), CTRL+X (Cut), CTRL+V (Paste), CTRL+Z (Undo),Delete (Delete)
Shift+Delete (Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)
CTRL while dragging an item (Copy the selected item)
CTRL+Shift while dragging an item
(Create a shortcut to the selected
item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)
CTRL+LEFT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)
CTRL+DOWN ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)
CTRL+UP ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)
CTRL+Shift with any of the arrow keys
(Highlight a block of text)
Shift with any of the arrow keys
(Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a document)
CTRL+A (Select all)
F3 key (Search for a file or a folder)
Alt+Enter (View the properties for the selected item)
Alt+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
Alt+Enter (Display the properties of the selected object)
Alt+Spacebar (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open
simultaneously)
Alt+Tab (Switch between the open items)
Alt+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)
F6 key (Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)
F4 key (Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
Shift+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)
Alt+Spacebar (Display the System menu for the active window)
CTRL+ESC (Display the Start menu)
Alt+Underlined letter in a menu name (Display the corresponding menu)
Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu (Perform the corresponding command)
F10 key (Activate the menu bar in the active program)
RIGHT ARROW (Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)
LEFT ARROW (Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)
F5 key (Update the active window)
Backspace (View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
ESC (Cancel the current task)
Shift when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive (Prevent the CD- ROM from automatically playing)
Shift+Delete (Delete the selected item permanently without placing the item in the Recycle Bin)
CTRL while dragging an item (Copy the selected item)
CTRL+Shift while dragging an item
(Create a shortcut to the selected
item)
F2 key (Rename the selected item)
CTRL+RIGHT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next word)
CTRL+LEFT ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous word)
CTRL+DOWN ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the next paragraph)
CTRL+UP ARROW (Move the insertion point to the beginning of the previous paragraph)
CTRL+Shift with any of the arrow keys
(Highlight a block of text)
Shift with any of the arrow keys
(Select more than one item in a window or on the desktop, or select text in a document)
CTRL+A (Select all)
F3 key (Search for a file or a folder)
Alt+Enter (View the properties for the selected item)
Alt+F4 (Close the active item, or quit the active program)
Alt+Enter (Display the properties of the selected object)
Alt+Spacebar (Open the shortcut menu for the active window)
CTRL+F4 (Close the active document in programs that enable you to have multiple documents open
simultaneously)
Alt+Tab (Switch between the open items)
Alt+ESC (Cycle through items in the order that they had been opened)
F6 key (Cycle through the screen elements in a window or on the desktop)
F4 key (Display the Address bar list in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
Shift+F10 (Display the shortcut menu for the selected item)
Alt+Spacebar (Display the System menu for the active window)
CTRL+ESC (Display the Start menu)
Alt+Underlined letter in a menu name (Display the corresponding menu)
Underlined letter in a command name on an open menu (Perform the corresponding command)
F10 key (Activate the menu bar in the active program)
RIGHT ARROW (Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu)
LEFT ARROW (Open the next menu to the left, or close a submenu)
F5 key (Update the active window)
Backspace (View the folder one level up in My Computer or Windows Explorer)
ESC (Cancel the current task)
Shift when you insert a CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive (Prevent the CD- ROM from automatically playing)
How to remove write protection from Pendrive
Step 1: Plug in your pendrive into your USB 2.0 on
your computer. In order to make sure the computer has read yourpendrive, you
can go down to your bottom left on Windows, you will notice a small USB drive
icon. If you click that, it will say “Removable Disk.” This means that the pendrive has been read
successfully. You can take a backup of your files from the pendrive or Memory card, Because we here
are going to format it Completely.
Step 2: Next we need to open up command
prompt. You
can do this by simply going to “Start”, then just search
for “Command Prompt”, or you can simply just
type in “cmd” and command prompt
should pop up.
Step 3: In the command prompt,
type in the drive letter of your pen drive with a colon at the end, like this:
“ F: ” but without the
quotation marks.
Step
4: After putting in the
previous command, type in “format” without the
quotation marks. Here’s how to do it: “format
F:”
and then press “Enter.”
This
should get the process started to remove write protection. Make sure that you
are entering the right command with the right drive letter. If you have more
than one pen drive plugged in, make sure that you do select the right
one as you can accidentally format the wrong drive, causing loss of data.
Step 5: After the process is
complete, proceed to closing command
prompt.
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